TIBCO Scribe® Online Connector For SAP

Use the TIBCO Scribe® Online Connector for SAP to create source or target Connections through the NetWeaver Gateway, using the Open Data Protocol (OData) standard.

Connector Specifications

This Connector supports version 2.0 of the OData service. To verify that this Connector works with the OData service your system uses, contact your SAP Administrator.

	Supported
Agent Types
Connect on-premise	X
Connect cloud	X
Data Replication Apps
Source
Target
On Schedule Apps
Source	X
Target	X
On Event Apps
Source	X
Target	X
Flows
Integration	X
Request-Reply	X
Message

Selecting An Agent Type For SAP

Refer to TIBCO Cloud™ Integration - Connect Agents for information on available agent types and how to select the best agent for your app.

Connecting To SAP

1. Select Connections from the menu.
2. From the Connections page select Create to open the Create a connection dialog.
3. Select the Connector from the list to open the Connection dialog, and then enter the following information for this Connection:
   • Name — This can be any meaningful name, up to 25 characters.
   • Alias — An alias for this Connection name. The alias is generated from the Connection name, and can be up to 25 characters. The Connection alias can include letters, numbers, and underscores. Spaces and special characters are not accepted. You can change the alias. For more information, see Connection Alias.
   • OData Service URL — Address of any acceptable URL where the SAP OData service is located.
   • User — Name of the user who has rights to access the SAP OData service.
   • Password — Password for this User.
     Note: The User and Password values are optional if your SAP OData service does not require authentication. For more information on OData, see your endpoint provider.
   • Cross-Site Forgery Protection — Protection mechanism that defines the actions that can be performed on your SAP OData service. Select one of:
     • CSRF Token Check — Associates a unique token with each user session based on the token exchange principle. This is the default method for the OData Standard Mode.
       Note: If the token fails with your SAP OData service, contact your SAP Administrator.
     • CSRF Header Parameter Check — Includes an additional parameter in the HTTP header X-Requested-With=XMLHttpRequest. This mechanism provides downward compatibility for SAP Gateway Services prior to Version 2.0 Support Package 03.
       Note: If your SAP service has not been set up to use the CSRF Header Parameter Check mechanism, the following error occurs when your app executes: CSRF token validation failed.

       If this error occurs, use the CSRF Token Check mechanism, instead.

4. Select Test to ensure that the agent can connect to your database. Be sure to test the Connection against all agents that use this Connection. See Testing Connections.
5. Select OK/Save to save the Connection.

Metadata Notes

Consider the following information about the metadata associated with the SAP Connector.

Naming

Connection metadata must have unique entity, relationship, and field names. If your Connection metadata has duplicate names, review the source system to determine if the duplicates can be renamed.

Hierarchical Data

Hierarchical relationships, such as grandparent, parent, grandchild relationships are not supported. See Hierarchical Data for examples.

SAP Metadata

Only supported OData data types appear in TIBCO Cloud™ Integration - Connect. The following data types are not supported by this Connector:

• Edm.Geography
• Edm.GeographyPoint
• Edm.GeographyLineString
• Edm.GeographyPolygon
• Edm.GeographyMultiPoint
• Edm.GeographyMultiLineString
• Edm.GeographyMultiPolygon
• Edm.GeographyCollection
• Edm.Geometry
• Edm.GeometryPoint
• Edm.GeometryLineString
• Edm.GeometryPolygon
• Edm.GeometryMultiPoint
• Edm.GeometryMultiLineString
• Edm.GeometryMultiPolygon
• Edm.GeometryCollection
• Edm.Stream

Complex Types Field Names

In the SAP Connector, complex types are displayed in the Fields list as: ComplextypeFieldname

For example, the City field of Customeraddress appears as:
CustomeraddressCity

Annotations

This Connector supports SAP-specific annotations at the entity-set level and the property level.

Entity-Set Level

Annotation Name	Default Value	Meaning
label	—	Description of the entity set.
creatable	True	New entities can be created in this set.
updatable	True	Values for this property can be changed. If this value is false, it must be false for all properties within that set. If this value could change for an entity, use the field-control annotation, instead.
deletable	True	Entities can be deleted from this set.
addressable	True	Accessibility of this entity. Values are: True — Entity can be accessed directly. False — Entity can only be accessed from within a relationship with another entity. For example, SalesOrdersItems entities can only be accessed as a child relation of the SalesOrders entity.

Property Level

Annotation Name	Default value	Meaning
label	—	Descriptive text, suitable for labels and captions.
quickinfo	—	Text suitable for tool tips.
creatable	True	Client sets the values for this property. Values are: True — Client sets the values. False — Server sets the values.
updatable	True	Values for this property can be changed. If this is false for an entity set, it must be false for all properties within that set. If this value may change for an entity, use the field-control annotation, instead.
sortable	True	Entity can be used in the $orderby system query option.
filterable	True	Entity can be used in the $filter system query option.
unit	—	Property contains the currency code or unit of measure for a numeric value.
precision		Property contains the number of significant decimal places for a numeric value.
field-control	—	Property defines the field contents and whether the field should be hidden on user interfaces. Values are: 0 — Hidden, should not be visible. 1 — Read-only, cannot be changed. 3 — Optional, may contain a null value. 7 — Mandatory, must contain a value.

SAP Connector As An App Source

Consider the following when using the SAP Connector as an app source.

When a datetime is configured on the Query block on the Block Properties Net Change Tab to query for new and updated records, that configuration is treated as an additional filter. The Net Change datetime filter is applied as an AND after any other filters specified on the Block Properties Filter Tab. TIBCO Cloud™ Integration - Connect builds a query combining both the Net Change filter and the filters on the Filter tab. See Net Change And Filters for an example.

Some Connectors for TIBCO Cloud™ Integration - Connect only support one filter. For those Connectors you can use either Net Change or one filter on the Filter tab, not both.

Supported Source Operations

If the following operations are available with your SAP service, the SAP source Connector supports:

• Query operations with filtering.
• Relationships for outer joins only, which return all records for the higher-level entity whether or not there are any matching related entity records. For example, if contact is the higher-level entity and account is the related entity, all contact records are returned whether there is a related account record or not. Inner joins, which return only records with matching related records, are not supported.
Note: For this Connector, only one level of relationship, Parent/Child, is supported for the entity selected in the Query or Fetch block. For records with multiple levels of relationships, such as Parent, Child, Grandchild, only the selected Parent entity and related Child entities can be retrieved. Additional levels beneath Child entities, such as Grandchildren, cannot be accessed for this Connector using the Include tab. See Block Properties Include Tab — Relational Data.

SAP Connector As An AppTarget

Consider the following when using the SAP Connector as an app target.

Supported Target Operations

If the following operations are available with your SAP service, the SAP target Connector supports the following operations:

• Create
• Update
• Delete

Update Operations

TIBCO Cloud™ Integration - Connect supports the Update Merge and Update Replace operations that are supported by SAP. However, SAP support for these operations varies by OData version and some of these operations may not be implemented for your SAP service.

The Update Replace and Update Merge Blocks support up to and including OData protocol version 3. If you try to use an operation that is not implemented in your SAP service, you may see an error message.

• Update Replace — A replacement update issues a PUT request. The SAP service replaces all property values with those specified in the request.

  Any properties not included in the request, such as unmapped fields, are either cleared or set to their default values. Any data in fields with unsupported data types is lost.

• Update Merge — A merge update issues a MERGE request. The SAP service replaces exactly those property values that are specified in the request, such as mapped fields. Any properties not included in the request are not altered.

Unsupported Operations

The following are not supported by the Connector:

• Update/Insert operation
• Batch Processing

TIBCO Cloud™ Integration - Connect API Considerations

To create Connections with the TIBCO Cloud™ Integration - Connect API, the SAP Connector requires the following information:

Connector Name	SAP
Connector ID	1980896C-A9E7-47EA-9498-058831E7EBB0

TIBCO Cloud™ Integration - Connect Connection Properties

In addition, this Connector uses the Connection properties shown in the following table.

Name	Data Type	Required	Secured	Usage
ServiceUrl	string	Yes	No
User	string	No	No
Password	string	No	Yes
AuthenticationType	string	Yes	No	None, Basic
CrossSiteForgeryProtection				TokenCheck, HeaderParameterCheck

More Information

For additional information on this Connector, refer to the Knowledge Base and Discussions in the TIBCO Community.